Panagia Soumela is one of the most historically significant religious and cultural sites in Greece. It stands on the slopes of Mount Vermio, near the village of Kastania in northern Greece. The monastery is dedicated to the Virgin Mary and serves as a symbol of the Pontic Greek heritage who fled from Asia Minor

The origins of Panagia Soumela trace back to the 4th century. According to tradition, two Athenian monks, Barnabas and Sophronios, discovered a sacred icon of the Virgin Mary in a cave on Mount Mela in Pontus (modern-day Turkey). They built the original Soumela Monastery at that location, and for centuries, it was a spiritual center for Pontic Greeks. 

However, after the forced population exchange between Greece and Turkey in the early 20th century, the monastery was abandoned. In 1951, Pontic Greeks in Greece established the new Panagia Soumela Monastery on Mount Vermio to continue their religious traditions.

The monastery’s architecture follows a traditional Byzantine style. The main church houses the revered icon of the Virgin Mary, believed to have miraculous powers. Many pilgrims visit to pray and seek blessings, often leaving offerings as signs of devotion and gratitude. 

One of the most significant events at Panagia Soumela is the Feast of the Dormition of the Virgin Mary on August 15. Thousands of people gather for this annual celebration, which includes religious services, processions, and cultural festivities. Traditional Pontic Greek music, dances, and feasts create a lively and heartfelt atmosphere. This event strengthens the bonds of the Pontic Greek community and honors their history and faith

Panagia Soumela is more than a monastery. It represents faith, resilience, and cultural identity. Whether visiting for spiritual reflection, historical interest, or to admire the stunning landscape, every visitor leaves with a profound sense of awe and connection.